Robert Hossein

Robert Hossein

1927-12-30 – 2020-12-31 (age 93) Paris, France
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Biography

Robert Hossein was a French film actor of Parsi origin, director and writer. He directed the 1982 adaption of Les MisĂ©rables, and appeared in Vice and Virtue, Le Casse, Les Uns et les Autres and Venus Beauty Institute. His most recent roles include starring as MichĂšle Mercier's husband in the AngĂ©lique series and as a Catholic priest who falls in love with Claude Jade and becomes a communist in PrĂȘtres interdits (Forbidden Priests) in 1973.

Hossein started directing films in 1956 with Les salauds vont en enfer from a story by Frédéric Dard whose novels and plays went on to furnish Hossein with much of his later film material. Right from the start Hossein established his characteristic trademarks: using a seemingly straightforward suspense plot and subverting its conventions (sometimes to the extent of a complete disregard of the traditional demand for a final twist or revelation) in order to concentrate on ritualistic relationships. This is the director's running preoccupation which is always stressed in his films by an extraordinary command of film space and often striking frame compositions where the geometry of human figures and set design is used to accentuate the psychological set-up of the scene. The mechanisms of guilt and the way it destroys relationships is another recurring theme, presumably influenced by Hossein's lifelong interest in the works of Dostoyevski.

Although Hossein had some modest international successes with films like Toi, le venin and Le vampire de Dusseldorf, he was much singled out for scorching criticism by the critics and followers of the New Wave for the unashamedly melodramatic frameworks of his films. The fact that he was essentially an auteur director with a consistent set of themes and an extraordinary mastery of original and unusual approaches to staging his stories, was never appreciated. He was not averse to trying his hand at widely different genres and was never defeated, making the strikingly different spaghetti western Une corde, un Colt and the low-budgeted but daringly subversive period drama J'ai tué Raspoutine. However, because of the lack of wider success and continuing adverse criticism, Hossein virtually ended his film directing career in 1970, having concentrated on theatre where his achievements were never questioned, and subsequently returning to film directing only twice. With two or three exceptions, his films remain commercially unavailable and very difficult to see.

He is the son of André Hossein a Zoroastrian French composer of Azerbaijani-Tajik descent, and a Jewish comedy actress from Kiev. He was married three times: first to Marina Vlady (he has two sons with her, Pierre and Igor), later to Caroline Eliacheff (with whom he has a son, Nicholas). He is currently married to actress Candice Patou, with whom he has one son, Julien.

According to an article written by Emannuel Peze, Hossein experienced a conversion to Catholicism in 1971 during a visit to the Marian apparition at San Damiano in Lombardo Italy.

Description above from the Wikipedia article Robert Hossein, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.

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Known For

PrĂȘtres interdits
PrĂȘtres interdits

1973

as Jean Rastaud

The Professional
The Professional

1981

as Commissaire Rosen

Angelique and the Sultan
Angelique and the Sultan

1968

as Joffrey de Peyrac "Le Rescator"

Rififi
Rififi

1955

as Rémi Grutter

Angelique
Angelique

1964

as Jeoffrey de Peyrac

Angelique and the King
Angelique and the King

1966

as Jeoffrey de Peyrac

Belmondo, itinéraire...
Trivial
Trivial

2007

as Antoine BérangÚre

Untamable Angelique
Untamable Angelique

1967

as Joffrey de Peyrac, 'Le Rescator'

Venus Beauty Institute
Venus Beauty Institute

1999

as L'aviateur

The Burglars
The Burglars

1971

as Ralph

L'Affaire
L'Affaire

1994

as Paul Haslans

Cemetery without Crosses
Madame
Madame

1961

as Le sergent François-Joseph Lefebvre

Aznavour by Charles
Aznavour by Charles

2019

as Self - Actor (archive footage)

Bolero
Bolero

1981

as Simon Meyer / Robert Prat

A Man and His Dog
A Man and His Dog

2009

as Un homme a la soupe populaire

Les Miserables
Les Miserables

1995

as Le maßtre de cérémonie

The Wax Mask
The Wax Mask

1997

as Boris Volkoff