Wallace Reid

Wallace Reid

1891-04-14 – 1923-01-18 (age 31) Saint Louis, Missouri, USA
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Biography

Wallace Reid was an American actor in silent film referred to as "the screen's most perfect lover".

Wallace Reid appeared in several films with his father, and as his career in film flourished, he was soon acting and directing with and for early film mogul Allan Dwan. In 1913, while at Universal Pictures, Reid met and married actress Dorothy Davenport. He was featured as Jeff, the blacksmith, in The Birth of a Nation (1915) and had an uncredited role in Intolerance (1916), both directed by D. W. Griffith; he worked with leading ladies such as Florence Turner, Gloria Swanson, Lillian Gish, Elsie Ferguson, and Geraldine Farrar en route to becoming one of Hollywood's major heartthrobs. Already involved with the creation of more than 100 motion picture shorts, Reid was signed by producer Jesse L. Lasky and starred in over 60 films for Lasky's Famous Players film company, which later became Paramount Pictures. Frequently paired with actress Ann Little, his action-hero role as the dashing race-car driver drew young girls and older women alike to theaters to see his daredevil auto thrillers such as The Roaring Road (1919), Double Speed (1920), Excuse My Dust (1920), and Too Much Speed (1921). While en route to a location in Oregon during filming of The Valley of the Giants (1919), Reid was injured in a train wreck near Arcata, California and needed six stitches to close a 3-inch (8 cm) scalp wound. To keep on filming, he was prescribed morphine for relief of his pain and Reid soon became addicted, but kept on working at a frantic pace in films that were growing more physically demanding, and changing from 15–20 minutes in duration to as much as an hour. Reid's morphine addiction worsened at a time when drug rehabilitation programs were non-existent. He died in a sanatorium while attempting to recover.

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Known For

The Birth of a Nation
The Birth of a Nation

1915

as Jeff, the Blacksmith

Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages
Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages

1916

as Boy Killed in Battle (uncredited)

The Affairs of Anatol
The Affairs of Anatol

1921

as Anatol Spencer

The House with the Golden Windows
The Legend of Rudolph Valentino
The Legend of Rudolph Valentino

1961

as Self (archive footage)

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War

1911

as Midas

A Trip to Paramountown
The Hell Diggers
The Hell Diggers

1921

as Teddy Darman

The World's Champion
The World's Champion

1922

as William Burroughs

Nan of Music Mountain
Nan of Music Mountain

1917

as Henry de Spain

The Prison Without Walls
The Prison Without Walls

1917

as Huntington Babbs

The Golden Fetter
The Golden Fetter

1917

as James Roger Ralston

Screen Snapshots (Series 22, No. 10)
Screen Snapshots (Series 22, No. 10)

1942

as Self (archive footage)

Joan the Woman
Joan the Woman

1916

as Eric Trent 1431 / Eric Trent 1917

The Heart of the Hills
The Heart of the Hills

1914

as Dave - the Woodsman

Clarence
Clarence

1922

as Clarence Smith

The Lottery Man
The Lottery Man

1919

as Jack Wright

The Mother of the Ranch
The Mother of the Ranch

1911

as The Mother's Friend Back East

The Man from Funeral Range
The Man from Funeral Range

1918

as Harry Webb

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The Squaw Man's Son

1917

as Lord Effington, aka Hal